Using Mustard in Pickling and Canning
While mustard is beloved as a flavorful condiment, this versatile ingredient can also play a role in extending the shelf life of various foods through pickling and canning and other food preservation practices. The mustard plant itself has been used for preservation purposes dating back to ancient times but today, mustard can lend its distinct flavor and acidity to pickling and canning recepies for everything from pickled vegetables to eggs, meat and more.
The Role of Mustard in Pickling
Pickling is a form of food preservation that involves immersing fruits, vegetables or other items in an acidic liquid or brine. This acidic environment makes for a hostile situation for microbes and bacteria that cause spoilage. Mustard is a wonderful pickling agent thanks to the natural acidity of mustard seeds and prepared mustards.
Popular mustard pickles include tart and crunchy mustard pickles made with small whole mustard seeds and turmeric for vibrant yellow color. Mustard is also used for pickling eggs and beets for a zesty pop of flavor. Even meat and fish can be pickled in mustard-based brines for a distinctive tang.
Mustard's Role in Canning
Canning also relies on creating an acidic, anaerobic environment to preserve foods by removing air and sealing in jars or cans. Mustard helps increase the acidity in many canning recipes. One classic canned specialty is mustard pickles - tart, crunchy dill or bread and butter pickles that get an extra punch of flavor from mustard.
Another canned delight is mustard greens, where the potent mustard plant greens are canned in vinegary brine along with seasonings like pepper, garlic and mustard seeds or powder. On the meat side, recipes exist for canning beef with mustard sauces to create shelf-stable pre-made meals.
Mustard is a great low-cost ingredient for adding acidity as well as its signature flavor to pickled and canned goods. Its natural antimicrobial properties also aid in preservation. Using mustard for pickling and canning also allows you to enjoy seasonal ingredients year-round by locking in fresh flavors.
So don't just reserve mustard as a condiment! Explore the pungent and zesty properties of mustard for extending shelf life the way our ancestors did. Pickled eggs, canned mustard greens, and jars of mustard pickles on the pantry shelf can add vibrant flavor to your meals while harnessing mustard's preservative abilities.